Political action is required across the EU to improve the outcomes of people living with prostate cancer. This starts with concrete action plans – at the EU level and in European capitals – to put prostate cancer higher up the political agenda.
While prostate cancer is mentioned in the national cancer strategy of most, but not all, EU countries, it does not always receive the prominence or focus that the scale and impact of prostate cancer makes necessary. For example, in France, prostate cancer is mentioned five times in the national cancer strategy, compared to 20 mentions of breast cancer,1 despite more new cases of prostate cancer than breast cancer in 2020.2
The LTPC Digital Atlas shows that out of all EU governments with a national cancer strategy, only four countries – Austria, Estonia, Spain and the UK (England)3,4,5,6 – have put in place specific, tracked targets on prostate cancer, for example to increase the proportion of patients surviving with prostate cancer beyond five years over a certain threshold.
We believe that all European countries should have in place an ambition specific to prostate cancer that is
measurable and achievable.
The lack of a political focus on prostate cancer is clear from research7 into the political prioritisation of prostate cancer versus breast cancer. This shows that in five European countries – the UK, France, Germany, Spain and Italy – the number of political debates, discussions and groups related to breast cancer is always higher than the number for prostate cancer.8,9,10,11,12
The same is true for the European Union with a European Commission Initiative on Breast Cancer and European Commission guidelines on breast cancer,13 but no equivalent focus on prostate cancer. The Beating Cancer Plan14 and Cancer Mission15 provide an excellent opportunity to ensure a renewed focus on prostate cancer.
At national level, we urge policymakers to review the level of focus on prostate cancer within cancer strategies and also ensure the voice of prostate cancer patients is effectively heard during political discussions around health and cancer.
Campaigners, clinicians, industry and patients all have a role to play in highlighting the challenges faced by prostate cancer patients and how these can be better addressed, but support must also be present in the political system, which has the means to solve and improve those issues.